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如何使用 docker-compose 设置独立 mosquitto MQTT 代理

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docker-compose.yml

docker-compose.yml
services:
  mosquitto:
    image: eclipse-mosquitto
    network_mode: host
    volumes:
      - ./config:/mosquitto/config
      - ./data:/mosquitto/data
      - ./log:/mosquitto/log

现在创建 config/mosquitto.conf

mosquitto.conf
persistence true
persistence_location /mosquitto/data/
log_dest file /mosquitto/log/mosquitto.log

listener 1883
## 认证 ##
# allow_anonymous false
password_file /mosquitto/config/mosquitto.passwd

现在使用以下命令创建第一个用户

docker-compose run mosquitto mosquitto_passwd -c /mosquitto/config/mosquitto.passwd mosquitto

create_mosquitto_user.sh
docker-compose run mosquitto mosquitto_passwd -c /mosquitto/config/mosquitto.passwd mosquitto

你可以可选地使用 -b（批处理）标志而不是 -c 创建更多用户，在命令行上提供密码：

docker-compose run mosquitto mosquitto_passwd -b /mosquitto/config/mosquitto.passwd seconduser shoaCh3ohnokeathal6eeH2marei2o

add_mosquitto_user.sh
docker-compose run mosquitto mosquitto_passwd -b /mosquitto/config/mosquitto.passwd seconduser shoaCh3ohnokeathal6eeH2marei2o

现在使用以下命令启动 mosquitto

docker-compose up

docker_compose_up.sh
docker-compose up

或创建 systemd 服务以自动启动它。

我们使用 network_mode: host 运行 mosquitto。Mosquitto 默认监听端口 1883（MQTT）。你可以使用 config/mosquitto.conf 配置更多服务，更多信息请参见此 StackOverflow 帖子。

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